John 6:41-59
Complaining to myself.
I haven’t wrestled with preaching a Chapter of scripture
like I have wrestled with John 6. I think this sermon had about 4 different
titles. It also had a fully typed out intro that fit at first but as I continue
to dig into the text, I decided to delete it. Finally, I just have this
rambling opening about how hard a time I’ve had with this chapter. I spent a
lot of time just staring at my laptop hoping the words would appear! Alas, that
was not the case. I had no one to complain to but myself and then thus came tonight’s
title. Complaining to myself.
The Jews then [g]complained
about Him, because He said, “I am the bread which
came down from heaven.” 42 And
they said, “Is not this Jesus, the son of Joseph, whose father and mother
we know? How is it then that He says, ‘I have come down from
heaven’?”
Last time Jesus refused to
feed people a second time. They got mad. Then they left. Verse 41 starts with
some time passed between verses as best we can tell. We know this from Verse
59. It tells us that verses 41-59 happen in the Synagogue at Capernaum.
It starts with a verse that could have been pulled straight from
the headlines “Then they complained about Him.” We complain about everything
these days don’t we? Pastor Dave called us all out Sunday with our tendency to
just look for a reason to complain. I can guarantee you In the next two months
there will be at least one news story about someone being offended because
someone told them Merry Christmas instead of Happy Holidays and another where
someone got upset because they were told Happy Holidays instead of Merry
Christmas. If you find yourself doing either know that becoming upset because
someone wished, you well is a terrible way to witness. Show some love and grace
to other especially now in a year that is devoid of both.
Why do we complain? First, we want attention. The squeaky wheel
gets the great! Second, it gives us a
certain moment of power. Part of the appeal of the cancel movement is that
normal everyday people like us can get someone important fired. For a brief
moment we can feel like we are in control and have power. Thirdly, it allows us
to remove responsibility for our actions. I don’t have the time, it’s
impossible to do that, someone else got in the way, etc.
Social Media has been designed with all of this in mind. It easily
and quickly allows you to do all three of these. The more you complain, the
more you’ll click and the more you click the more you’ll complain. There’s
nothing new about this.
What is the crowd mad about? That Jesus did not give them a
humongous free meal for a second time! Imagine someone staying late at your
house one evening because you were going out of your way to help them with
something. It gets late so you offer them dinner. Then they go on about their
way. The next day while you are out at work they show up and go Hey, I’m
hungry. Cook me something. When you like any reasonable person says “No. I’m at
work” They flip out and insult you. The next week you here a whole crowd of
people complaining and insulting you at church.
This is essentially the situation Jesus finds Himself in. What
would your response be? What will be His?
43 Jesus
therefore answered and said to them, [h]“Do
not murmur among yourselves. 44 No one
can come to Me unless the Father who sent Me draws
him; and I will raise him up at the last day. 45 It is
written in the prophets, ‘And
they shall all be taught by God.’ Therefore
everyone who [i]has
heard and learned from the Father comes to Me. 46 Not
that anyone has seen the Father, except
He who is from God; He has seen the Father. 47 Most
assuredly, I say to you, he who
believes [j]in Me
has everlasting life. 48 I am
the bread of life. 49 Your
fathers ate the manna in the wilderness, and are dead. 50 This
is the bread which comes down from heaven, that one may eat of it and not die. 51 I am
the living bread which came down from
heaven. If anyone eats of this bread, he will live forever; and the
bread that I shall give is My flesh, which I shall give for the life of the
world.”
No matter how they set Him up, Jesus never takes the bait! Can you
imagine the patience and mercy on display here! Literally every breathe they
take is an act of mercy from Jesus. He created them, knows them better than
they know themselves, He loves them! Yet, He gets nothing in return but scorn
and hatred. His response? Grace!
Stop complaining among yourselves! Your still upset you didn’t get
a second free meal. Stop thinking about your stomachs! Stop thinking about
yourselves. Before you is what really matters. What you all need and have been
waiting for. Yet, you refuse to see it.
There
is a lot of shock about that, but I just want you to notice they
understood exactly what He was saying. The Jews are grumbling
because He said, “I am the bread that came down out of
heaven.” In verse 42, they are wondering how this man whose parents
they know can say, “I have come down out of heaven.”
Verse
46, again says, “Not that anyone has seen the Father except the One who is
from God.” He has come down out of heaven. Verse 50,
“This is the bread which comes down out of heaven.” Verse 51, “I am
the living bread that came down out of heaven.” Verse 58, “This is
the bread which came down out of heaven.” Every time you see
that, and it’s repeated again and again, you are hearing a statement
affirming the incarnation of a preexistent person. He didn’t come
into existence. He came down out of heaven. Anyone who
claims that falsely is a lunatic or a deceiver, who would have a hard time
convincing people.
Over
and over and over Jesus speaks of His preexistence. John began his
Gospel, “In the beginning was the Word and the Word was with God and the
Word was God,” the Word meaning Christ. Therefore, Christ was
there preexistent with God, coexistent with God, self-existent with God
eternally. You cannot ever reduce Jesus to a created
being. Yes, His body was prepared by God for Him, but as a
person He is the eternal Son of God. He existed everlastingly in the
presence of God the Father and God the Holy Spirit. He is God of
very God. That’s why John 1:14 says, “We
beheld His glory and it was the same glory as the Father.”
Despite the way they are treating Him, talking about Him, He is
still offering them eternal life.
52 The
Jews therefore quarreled among themselves, saying, “How can this Man give
us His flesh to eat?”
53 Then
Jesus said to them, “Most assuredly, I say to
you, unless you eat the flesh of the Son of Man and
drink His blood, you have no life in you. 54 Whoever
eats My flesh and drinks My blood has eternal life, and I will raise him up at
the last day. 55 For My
flesh is [k]food
indeed, and My blood is [l]drink
indeed. 56 He who eats My flesh and
drinks My blood abides in Me, and I in
him. 57 As the living Father sent
Me, and I live because of the Father, so he who feeds on Me will live because
of Me. 58 This is the bread which
came down from heaven—not as
your fathers ate the manna, and are dead. He who eats this bread will live
forever.”
59 These
things He said in the synagogue as He taught in Capernaum.
Yet, they still do not get it. In fact, they look for a reason to
be offended! The find it easily. For the Jews to even touch blood was an
unclean and disgusting thing. Jesus is not advocating cannibalism or vampirism
here. This is the context of the Passover seder, this is in the context of what
would soon be instituted as the Lord’s Supper.
You have to be able to eat
His flesh in the sense that you take Him as the one who nourishes the
soul. And you have to be willing to drink His blood in the
sense that you accept his sacrificial death. This is all way too
much, way too much for the people to handle, and you can see their
reaction later in the chapter.
Jesus tells us that He is the bread of life who fully satisfies
our hunger and thirst (John 6:35). He does this through
our faith in Him, for He says that we gain eternal life only as we look on Him
and believe in Him. We receive grace and strength to help us persevere as
we believe that Jesus endured the breaking of His body and the shedding of His
blood for us. Our souls are sustained unto eternal life as we affirm that Jesus
will never cast us out if we come to Him in faith and repentance (v. 37).
At our conversion, we make a decisive break with sin and come into the safety
of Christ’s fold. Still, there is a sense in which we must continue to come to
Him every moment of our lives. As we actively believe in the gospel each day,
we are sustained unto eternal life. One way we tangibly confirm and express our
belief in Jesus is through the Lord’s Supper, and we can come to Him for all our
needs by faith alone.
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